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Modifying the Case-Mix Medicaid Nursing Home System to Encourage Quality, Access and Efficiency
With funding from the New York Community Trust, LTCCC undertook a study on case-mix reimbursement, the system of paying for nursing home care utilized by the majority of states, to identify and assess how each of these systems is structured and the impact of that structure on: quality of care, access to care for individuals with higher needs and the efficiency in the use of public funds. Project goals were to: (1) identify how states can modify their nursing home case-mix reimbursement systems to better encourage quality care, access and efficiency; (2) relate nursing home reimbursement to inspection and enforcement; (3) relate nursing home reimbursement to quality outcomes; and (4) respond to the specific budget proposals in our home state, New York State, as the it identifies, assesses and implements ways to modify its reimbursement system, so that it better achieves the goals of quality and efficiency in the face of the current economic crisis. In order to accomplish these goals, LTCCC: gathered detailed information on the characteristics of each of the 35 states using a case-mix nursing home Medicaid reimbursement system; surveyed state ombudsmen and representatives of citizen advocacy groups; selected seven states for in-depth analysis as case studies; and interviewed state officials from these seven states. All this information is detailed in the final report with specific recommendations for change.
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